|登录 |注册

查看: 6103|回复: 10
打印 上一主题 下一主题

Grammar问题

[复制链接]
小恋心
2013-6-19 10:18 PM
本帖最后由 小恋心 于 2013-6-19 10:24 PM 编辑

想请问各位,要如何学好grammar问题?还是可以请各位高人可以教我吗?

例如:1.to后面要放回原本字
            2.正在进行式是ING
            3.也有分past tense and present tense
还有什么是需要注意的呢?

PS还有一个问题,have been?had been?has been?
been是在什么情况用的呢?
牛油土司
2013-6-19 10:22 PM
我也想知道  ><
easter_1989
2013-6-19 10:43 PM
本帖最后由 easter_1989 于 2013-6-19 10:45 PM 编辑

Present Perfect:

Present Perfect用在過去不明時間點上的事情(時間點不重要)所以不能夠和類似上個禮拜,去年..一起使用
例子:
I have been to Taiwan.
I have seen her wearing that dress before.

Past Perfect

用在描述發生在一個事件前的事情
例子:
I had never seen a tiger before I went to zoo.
She had never eaten nasi lemak before she came to Malaysia.


PS:Been 只是 Be (is/am/are 的base form verb)的past participle,也就是說had/have/has been可以變成has/have/had seen/eaten/taken...任何的past participle
雨天的彩虹
2013-6-19 10:48 PM
例如:

1.to后面要放回原本字
是的,to的后面如果是动词(verb),要放原本的字 (root word), (e.g., to eat, to play, to find)

2.正在进行式是ING
可以分成几种,比如
Present Continous tense (e.g., I am eating/playing/listening/thinking) --指现在进行,比如下午2pm
Past Continous Tense (e.g., I was eating/playing/listening/thinking)  ----过去2pm这段时间在进行中,通常past continous 用在duration比较长的动作,如果duration短,直接用past tense (e.g., I found something)

还有另外一个情况是
I like listening to songs.
I love eating fruits.
I go jogging with friends

第一个verb + 第二verb同时出现的时候,第二个verb需要+ing


3.还有一个问题,have been?had been?has been?
Have/Has been是Present Participle, 是用在Passive Voice的句子,(passive=被动式)
如:I have been teaching in this secondary school since 1999. (这个是Present Participle Continous)
意思是,我从1999到现在都在这所中学教书。

另外一个相同的example,
He/She has been teaching in this secondary school since 1999.


至于Had been用在Past Participle Continous的句子里


还有另外一个Example
Present Perfect Tense
如:I have been told to participate in this event. (我刚刚被通知参加这项活动,比如说这件事情的发生在刚才2pm)

Past Perfect Tense
如:I had been told to participate in this event. (昨天、前天或很多天前的大约2pm,我被通知...)


nn88
2013-7-3 11:45 PM
雨天的彩虹 发表于 2013-6-19 10:48 PM
例如:

1.to后面要放回原本字

仔细
小恋心
2013-7-9 09:02 PM
easter_1989 发表于 2013-6-19 10:43 PM
Present Perfect:

Present Perfect用在過去不明時間點上的事情(時間點不重要)所以不能夠和類似上個禮拜, ...

还有图片,真的很详细,谢谢你,那么还有什么grammar是要注意的地方吗?
小恋心
2013-7-9 09:03 PM
雨天的彩虹 发表于 2013-6-19 10:48 PM
例如:

1.to后面要放回原本字

好详细,谢谢你,请问还有其他的grammar是要注意的地方吗?想请教请教
Skype_XX
2013-7-16 11:36 AM
受益良多。。谢谢
嘴角上扬
2013-8-31 07:20 PM
雨天的彩虹 发表于 2013-6-19 10:48 PM
例如:

1.to后面要放回原本字

谢谢,我学到了些东西。感恩
jialiang90
2013-11-30 04:36 PM
雨天的彩虹 发表于 2013-6-19 10:48 PM
例如:

1.to后面要放回原本字

好详细的解释!赞
您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 注册

JBTALKS.CC |联系我们 |隐私政策 |Share

GMT+8, 2025-1-31 08:42 PM , Processed in 0.092560 second(s), 19 queries .

Powered by Discuz! X2.5 © 2001-2012 Comsenz Inc.

本论坛言论纯属发表者个人意见,与本论坛立场无关
Copyright © 2003-2012 JBTALKS.CC All Rights Reserved

Dedicated Server powered by iCore Technology Sdn. Bhd.

合作联盟网站:
JBTALKS 马来西亚中文论坛 | JBTALKS我的空间 | ICORE TECHNOLOGY SDN. BHD.
回顶部